California Law (Last Updated: March 4, 2014) |
Revenue and Taxation Code - RTC |
Division 2. OTHER TAXES |
Part 10. PERSONAL INCOME TAX |
Chapter 3. Computation of Taxable Income |
ARTICLE 6. Deductions |
Section 17276.6.
-
(a) For each taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 1998, the term "qualified taxpayer" as used in Section 17276.1 includes a person or entity that meets both of the following:
(1) Is engaged in a trade or business within a targeted tax area designated pursuant to Chapter 12.93 (commencing with Section 7097) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code.
(2) Is engaged in those lines of business described in Codes 2000 to 2099, inclusive; 2200 to 3999, inclusive; 4200 to 4299, inclusive; 4500 to 4599, inclusive; and 4700 to 5199, inclusive, of the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Manual published by the United States Office of Management and Budget, 1987 edition. In the case of any pass-through entity, the determination of whether a taxpayer is a qualified taxpayer under this section shall be made at the entity level.
(b) For purposes of subdivision (a), all of the following shall apply:
(1) A net operating loss shall not be a net operating loss carryback to any taxable year and a net operating loss for any taxable year beginning on or after the date that the area in which the qualified taxpayer conducts a trade or business is designated as a targeted tax area shall be a net operating loss carryover to each of the 15 taxable years following the taxable year of loss.
(2) "Net operating loss" means the loss determined under Section 172 of the Internal Revenue Code, as modified by Section 17276.1, attributable to the qualified taxpayer's business activities within the targeted tax area (as defined in Chapter 12.93 (commencing with Section 7097) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code) prior to the targeted tax area expiration date. That attributable loss shall be determined in accordance with Chapter 17 (commencing with Section 25101) of Part 11, modified for purposes of this section as follows:
(A) Loss shall be apportioned to the targeted tax area by multiplying total loss from the business by a fraction, the numerator of which is the property factor plus the payroll factor, and the denominator of which is 2.
(B) "The targeted tax area" shall be substituted for "this state."
(3) A net operating loss carryover shall be a deduction only with respect to the qualified taxpayer's business income attributable to the targeted tax area as defined in Chapter 12.93 (commencing with Section 7097) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code.
(4) Attributable income shall be that portion of the qualified taxpayer's California source business income that is apportioned to the targeted tax area. For that purpose, the qualified taxpayer's business income attributable to sources in this state first shall be determined in accordance with Chapter 17 (commencing with Section 25101) of Part 11. That business income shall be further apportioned to the targeted tax area in accordance with Article 2 (commencing with Section 25120) of Chapter 17 of Part 11, modified for purposes of this subdivision as follows:
(A) Business income shall be apportioned to the targeted tax area by multiplying the total business income of the taxpayer by a fraction, the numerator of which is the property factor plus the payroll factor, and the denominator of which is two. For purposes of this clause:
(i) The property factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the average value of the taxpayer's real and tangible personal property owned or rented and used in the targeted tax area during the taxable year, and the denominator of which is the average value of all the taxpayer's real and tangible personal property owned or rented and used in this state during the taxable year.
(ii) The payroll factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the total amount paid by the taxpayer in the targeted tax area during the taxable year for compensation, and the denominator of which is the total compensation paid by the taxpayer in this state during the taxable year.
(B) If a loss carryover is allowable pursuant to this subdivision for any taxable year after the targeted tax area expiration date, the targeted tax area designation shall be deemed to remain in existence for purposes of computing the limitation specified in subparagraph (B) and allowing a net operating loss deduction.
(5) "Targeted tax area expiration date" means the date the targeted tax area designation expires, is revoked, is no longer binding, or becomes inoperative.
(c) A taxpayer who qualifies as a "qualified taxpayer" under one or more sections shall, for the taxable year of the net operating loss and any taxable year to which that net operating loss may be carried, designate on the original return filed for each year the section that applies to that taxpayer with respect to that net operating loss. If the taxpayer is eligible to qualify under more than one section, the designation is to be made after taking into account subdivision (d).
(d) If a taxpayer is eligible to qualify under this section and either Section 17276.2, 17276.4, or 17276.5 as a "qualified taxpayer," with respect to a net operating loss in a taxable year, the taxpayer shall designate which section is to apply to the taxpayer.
(e) Notwithstanding Section 17276, the amount of the loss determined under this section or Section 17276.2, 17276.4, or 17276.5 shall be the only net operating loss allowed to be carried over from that taxable year and the designation under subdivision (c) shall be included in the election under Section 17276.1.
(f) This section shall apply to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1998.
(g) This section shall cease to be operative for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014, and shall be repealed on December 1, 2014.