California Law (Last Updated: March 4, 2014) |
Health and Safety Code - HSC |
Division 20. MISCELLANEOUS HEALTH AND SAFETY PROVISIONS |
Chapter 6.67. Aboveground Storage of Petroleum |
Section 25270.2.
-
For purposes of this chapter, the following definitions apply:
(a) "Aboveground storage tank" or "storage tank" means a tank that has the capacity to store 55 gallons or more of petroleum and that is substantially or totally above the surface of the ground, except that, for purposes of this chapter, "aboveground storage tank" or "storage tank" includes a tank in an underground area. "Aboveground storage tank" does not include any of the following:
(1) A pressure vessel or boiler that is subject to Part 6 (commencing with Section 7620) of Division 5 of the Labor Code.
(2) A tank containing hazardous waste, as described in subdivision (g) of Section 25316, if the Department of Toxic Substances Control has issued the person owning or operating the tank a hazardous waste facilities permit for the storage tank.
(3) An aboveground oil production tank that is subject to Section 3106 of the Public Resources Code.
(4) Oil-filled electrical equipment, including, but not limited to, transformers, circuit breakers, or capacitors, if the oil-filled electrical equipment meets either of the following conditions:
(A) The equipment contains less than 10,000 gallons of dielectric fluid.
(B) The equipment contains 10,000 gallons or more of dielectric fluid with PCB levels less than 50 parts per million, appropriate containment or diversionary structures or equipment are employed to prevent discharged oil from reaching a navigable water course, and the electrical equipment is visually inspected in accordance with the usual routine maintenance procedures of the owner or operator.
(5) A tank regulated as an underground storage tank under Chapter 6.7 (commencing with Section 25280) of this division and Chapter 16 (commencing with Section 2610) of Division 3 of Title 23 of the California Code of Regulations and that does not meet the definition of a tank in an underground area.
(6) A transportation-related tank facility, subject to the authority and control of the United States Department of Transportation, as defined in the Memorandum of Understanding between the Secretary of Transportation and the Administrator of the United States Environmental Protection Agency, dated November 24, 1971, set forth in Appendix A to Part 112 (commencing with Section 112.1) o.
(b) "Board" means the State Water Resources Control Board.
(c) (1) "Certified Unified Program Agency" or "CUPA" means the agency certified by the Secretary for Environmental Protection to implement the unified program specified in Chapter 6.11 (commencing with Section 25404) within a jurisdiction.
(2) "Participating Agency" or "PA" means an agency that has a written agreement with the CUPA pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 25404.3, and is approved by the secretary, to implement and enforce the unified program element specified in paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 25404, in accordance with Sections 25404.1 and 25404.2.
(3) (A) "Unified Program Agency" or "UPA" means the CUPA, or its participating agencies to the extent that each PA has been designated by the CUPA, pursuant to a written agreement, to implement and enforce the unified program element specified in paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 25404. The UPAs have the responsibility and authority, to the extent provided by this chapter and Sections 25404.1 and 25404.2, to implement and enforce the requirements of this chapter.
(B) After a CUPA has been certified by the secretary, the unified program agency shall be the only agency authorized to enforce the requirements of this chapter.
(C) This paragraph does not limit the authority or responsibility granted to the office, the board, and the regional boards by this chapter.
(d) "Office" means the Office of the State Fire Marshal.
(e) "Operator" means the person responsible for the overall operation of a tank facility.
(f) "Owner" means the person who owns the tank facility or part of the tank facility.
(g) "Person" means an individual, trust, firm, joint stock company, corporation, including a government corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or association. "Person" also includes any city, county, district, the University of California, the California State University, the state, any department or agency thereof, and the United States, to the extent authorized by federal law.
(h) "Petroleum" means crude oil, or a fraction thereof, that is liquid at 60 degrees Fahrenheit temperature and 14.7 pounds per square inch absolute pressure.
(i) "Regional board" means a California regional water quality control board.
(j) "Release" means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, escaping, leaching, or disposing into the environment.
(k) "Secretary" means the Secretary for Environmental Protection.
(l) "Storage" or "store" means the containment, handling, or treatment of petroleum, for a period of time, including on a temporary basis.
(m) "Storage capacity" means the aggregate capacity of all aboveground tanks at a tank facility.
(n) "Tank facility" means one or more aboveground storage tanks, including any piping that is integral to the tanks, that contain petroleum and that are used by an owner or operator at a single location or site. For purposes of this chapter, a pipe is integrally related to an aboveground storage tank if the pipe is connected to the tank and meets any of the following:
(1) The pipe is within the dike or containment area.
(2) The pipe is between the containment area and the first flange or valve outside the containment area.
(3) The pipe is connected to the first flange or valve on the exterior of the tank, if state or federal law does not require a containment area.
(4) The pipe is connected to a tank in an underground area.
(o) "Tank in an underground area" means a tank to which all of the following apply:
(1) The tank is located in a structure that is at least 10 percent below the ground surface, including, but not limited to, a basement, cellar, shaft, pit, or vault.
(2) The structure in which the tank is located, at a minimum, provides for secondary containment of the contents of the tank, piping, and ancillary equipment, until cleanup occurs.
(3) The tank meets one of the following conditions:
(A) The tank contains petroleum to be used or previously used as a lubricant or coolant in a motor engine or transmission, the tank is situated on or above the surface of the floor, and the structure in which the tank is located provides enough space for a physical inspection of the exterior of the tank except for the part of the tank in contact with the surface of the floor.
(B) The tank contains motor fuel, as defined in Section 280.12 o, the tank is situated above the surface of the floor, and the structure in which the tank is located provides enough space for a physical inspection of the exterior of the tank, all piping connected to the tank including any portion of a vent line, vapor recovery line, or fill pipe that is beneath the surface of the ground, and all ancillary equipment.