Section 12238.  


Latest version.
  • (a) "Member" means any person who, pursuant to a specific provision of a corporation's articles or bylaws, has the right to vote for the election of a director or directors, or possesses proprietary interests in the corporation.

    (b) The articles or bylaws may confer some or all of the rights of a member, set forth in this part, upon any person or persons who do not have any of the voting rights referred to in subdivision (a).

    (c) Where a member of a corporation is not a natural person, such member may authorize in writing one or more natural persons to vote on its behalf on any or all matters which may require a vote of the members.

    (d) A person is not a member by virtue of any of the following:

    (1) Any rights such person has as a delegate.

    (2) Any rights such person has to designate or select a director or directors.

    (3) Any rights such person has as a director.

(Added by Stats. 1982, Ch. 1625, Sec. 3. Operative January 1, 1984.)